What Does A Periodontist Do?

If someone wants to get a tooth or gum problem treated, you’d likely recommend that they go to the ‘dentist’. However, there are many different types of dentists that specialise in a wide variety of subjects. Depending on the type of dental issue you’re facing or the severity of it, you may have to visit a specialist for the best results.

When it comes to the health of your gums and jawbone, the periodontists are your friends. These professionals are pivotal in maintaining your smile as well as the health and strength of your jaw.

To understand more about this specialisation, let’s delve deeper into what a periodontist does, the conditions they treat, and the procedures they perform to ensure optimal gum health.

What Is A Periodontist?

A periodontist is a dental specialist who focuses on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases affecting the gums and supporting structures of the teeth, such as the jawbone.

While general dentists address a wide array of oral health issues, periodontists undergo additional training to become experts in the field of periodontology. Periodontist might be referred to as a gum specialist or as a dental surgeon specialising in periodontics.

Why See A Periodontist?

If you’ve been experiencing symptoms such as bleeding gums, gum recession, persistent bad breath, or loose teeth, it’s time to consider scheduling an appointment with a periodontist.

These professionals are equipped to handle a range of gum-related issues that could significantly impact your oral health if left untreated.

Conditions Treated By Periodontists

Here are three common conditions that periodontists can treat:

• Gingivitis: This early stage of gum disease is characterised by inflammation of the gums, often resulting in redness, swelling, and bleeding. Periodontists employ various techniques to halt the progression of gingivitis and restore gum health.
• Gum Recession: Receding gums can expose the roots of the teeth, leading to sensitivity and an unsightly appearance. Periodontists use procedures such as gum grafting to cover exposed roots and prevent further recession.
• Periodontal Disease: Advanced gum disease, also known as periodontitis, can cause irreversible damage to the gums and bone supporting the teeth. Periodontists employ specialised treatments to manage periodontal disease and preserve oral health.

Procedures Performed By Periodontists

Periodontists offer also a range of treatments aimed at restoring oral health. Some of the procedures commonly performed by these specialists include:

• General Cleaning: Routine cleanings are essential for maintaining healthy gums and preventing the onset of gum disease. Periodontists perform thorough cleanings to remove plaque and tartar build-up, promoting gum health.
• Scaling and Root Planing: This deep cleaning procedure involves removing plaque and tartar from below the gumline and smoothing the root surfaces to facilitate gum reattachment. Scaling and root planing are effective in treating early-stage gum disease.
• Bone Grafts and Regeneration: In cases where periodontal disease has caused bone loss around the teeth, periodontists may recommend bone grafting or regenerative procedures to restore lost bone tissue and support the teeth.
• Laser Gum Treatment: Advanced laser technology allows periodontists to target and remove diseased gum tissue with precision, promoting healing and reducing discomfort for patients.

Why You Might Be Referred To A Periodontist

Your general dentist may refer you to a periodontist if they suspect or diagnose gum disease or other issues requiring specialised care. Periodontists work closely with general dentists to develop comprehensive treatment plans tailored to each patient’s unique needs.

First Visit To A Periodontist

During your initial visit to a periodontist, you can expect a comprehensive evaluation of your gum health. This may involve a thorough examination, dental x-rays, and possibly other diagnostic tests to assess the condition of your gums and supporting structures. Based on their findings, the periodontist will discuss treatment options and develop a personalised plan to address your specific concerns.

As you can see, periodontists play a crucial role in preserving the health and integrity of your gums and supporting structures. By addressing issues such as gingivitis, gum recession, and periodontal disease, these specialists help patients maintain healthy smiles for years to come.

If you’re experiencing gum-related symptoms or have concerns about your oral health, don’t hesitate to schedule a consultation with a qualified periodontist. Your gums will thank you for it.

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